On Nov. 15, Timothy Cheng, an attorney in the Office of Special Counsel’s investigation and prosecution division, sent a letter to Open the Government and the Government Accountability Project confirming that the public affairs playbook did not give any notice of whistleblowers’ rights. “OSC notified HHS of the missing notification and requested that HHS revise the Playbook to incorporate and prominently display the statutory language.” HHS agreed to do so, Cheng wrote.
“Besides correcting the Playbook, the revisions also provide a corrective action for Mr. Caputo’s actions, given that he cited the Playbook for his authority,” Cheng added.
The Office of Special Counsel had previously substantiated allegations that HHS violated the law during Trump’s presidency with three gag orders between January 2017 and May 2018.
Freddy Martinez, a policy analyst at Open The Government, said the special counsel’s ruling “confirms that Trump-era officials unlawfully gagged scientists during the outbreak of the pandemic,” and “is an important step in holding government officials accountable for their secrecy during the pandemic.”
“Documents reviewed by OSC prove that officials at Health and Human Services clamped down on damaging information about the severity of COVID-19 and limited the free speech of its scientists,” Martinez said. “When creating its press policies, HHS officials disregarded its employees’ important whistleblower rights in favor of secrecy.”
Irvin McCullough, the Government Accountability Project’s deputy director of legislation, also celebrated the ruling. “Agencies should learn a lesson from these anti-gag laws’ renewed enforcement: don’t silence whistleblowers, embrace them,” he said. “Otherwise, the watchdogs will come running.”
The Office of Special Counsel also probed actions taken by Caputo’s controversial science adviser, Paul Alexander. He tried to pressure CDC officials into suppressing and editing the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, a digest of public health information, calling it nothing more than a “hit piece” on the Trump administration and an attempt to lock down schools, according to his emails, which BuzzFeed News also obtained.
However, Cheng said Alexander’s efforts never came to fruition.
“We also do not believe HHS implemented any other nondisclosure policies by Mr. Caputo or Dr. Alexander,” Cheng wrote. “Within 6 weeks of Dr. Alexander’s request to stop the reports, Mr. Caputo and Dr. Alexander left HHS.”
Neither Caputo nor Alexander responded to requests for comment.
An HHS spokesperson did not respond to a request for comment. But last February, a spokesperson told BuzzFeed News the media policy was changed this year and “employees may, consistent with this policy, speak to members of the press about their work.”
Caputo’s tenure in the government was brief. He worked there from mid-April 2020 through September 16, 2020. He left a couple of days after he posted a video on his Facebook page accusing CDC scientists of “sedition” and being part of a “resistance unit” that was plotting against Trump. Alexander left at the same time.